What does transcript mean?
A transcript is a written or printed copy of spoken words, such as a lecture, interview, or court proceeding. It can also refer to a student's academic record, detailing courses taken and grades earned. Transcripts are useful for documentation, reference, and verification purposes. In journalism, law, and academia, transcripts play a crucial role in ensuring accuracy and accountability. They can be used to review previous statements, track progress, or make informed decisions. The term transcript is widely used in both British and US English, and its meaning is generally consistent across different contexts.
A written or printed copy of spoken words, such as a lecture or a court proceeding.
"The journalist obtained a transcript of the interview to ensure accuracy in her article."
A student's academic record, detailing courses taken and grades earned.
"The university requires official transcripts for admission applications."
In academic contexts, this sense of transcript is more common.
The plural form is used when referring to multiple written copies or academic records.
"The university registrar requested official transcripts from all applicants."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of transcript
The word transcript originates from the Latin 'transcriptum', the neuter past participle of 'transcribere', which means 'to write across' or 'to copy'. The Latin term is a combination of 'trans', meaning 'across', and 'scribere', meaning 'to write'. The word transcript has been used in English since the 15th century to refer to a written copy of spoken words or a student's academic record.
How transcript is actually used
In academic contexts, transcript often refers specifically to a student's official record of courses taken and grades earned. In media and law, transcript refers to a written record of spoken words.