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trigraph

/ˈtraɪɡræf/ noun · British & US
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What does trigraph mean?

A trigraph is a sequence of three letters that together represent a single sound or phoneme in a language. Trigraphs are often used in linguistics and orthography to describe complex letter combinations. They can be found in various languages, including English, French, and German. Trigraphs are useful for representing sounds that cannot be represented by a single letter or a combination of two letters. For example, the sequence 'sch' in the English word 'schism' is a trigraph representing a single sound. Understanding trigraphs is important for language learners and linguists, as they can help to clarify the pronunciation of words and the structure of languages.

noun

A trigraph is a sequence of three letters that together represent a single sound or phoneme in a language. It is often used in linguistics and orthography to describe complex letter combinations.

Senses
  1. A sequence of three letters representing a single sound
  2. A symbol or combination of three letters used to represent a single sound
Example

"In the English word 'schism', the sequence 'sch' is a trigraph representing a single sound."

More examples

"The trigraph 'tch' in 'watch' represents a single sound."

"In some languages, trigraphs are used to represent sounds that are not found in other languages."

Plural trigraphs

The plural form is used to refer to multiple sequences of three letters that represent a single sound.

Example

"The language has several trigraphs that represent different sounds."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of trigraph

The word 'trigraph' comes from the Greek words 'tri', meaning 'three', and 'graph', meaning 'writing'. It has been used in linguistics and orthography since the 19th century to describe sequences of three letters that represent a single sound. The concept of trigraphs is closely related to that of digraphs and polygrams, which describe sequences of two or more letters that represent a single sound.

How trigraph is actually used

Trigraphs are often used in linguistic and orthographic analysis to describe complex letter combinations. They can be found in various languages, including English, French, and German.

What's another word for trigraph?

Rhymes with trigraph