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vascular

Pronunciation: /ˈvæskjələr/ adjective · British & US
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What does vascular mean?

Vascular is an adjective describing anything connected with blood vessels or the vascular system, the body's network for transporting blood, nutrients, and other substances. The word is especially common in medicine, where it appears in terms such as vascular disease, vascular dementia, and vascular lesions. It is also used in biology to describe plants and tissues containing specialized conducting structures, as in vascular plants. Vascular carries a neutral scientific tone but can suggest health, circulation, or disease depending on its context. Its usefulness lies in identifying structures and conditions whose defining feature is the involvement of vessels. The word is therefore valuable in both medical explanations, where it specifies the affected part of the circulatory system, and biological descriptions, where it distinguishes plants with conducting tissues from nonvascular organisms.

adjective

Relating to or characteristic of blood vessels, or involving the vascular system. In biology, it can also refer to specialized plant tissues that transport water and nutrients.

Senses
  1. Relating to blood vessels or the vascular system.
  2. In biology, describing plants or plant tissues that possess specialized conducting tissues.
Example

"The scan revealed damage to the vascular system supplying the lower limbs."

More examples

"A healthy vascular system is essential for maintaining proper circulation."

"Ferns are vascular plants, allowing them to transport water and nutrients throughout their structures."

Did you know?

From the Latin word for vessel, vascular names the body’s vast delivery network, the hidden infrastructure that keeps tissues supplied.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Where does vascular come from?

Vascular comes through Latin, where vascularis meant pertaining to vessels and was associated with vasculum, a diminutive of vas, meaning vessel. The English word entered medical and biological usage during the early modern period. Its wider relatives include vessel, which continues the Latin root, and vase, which reached English through French from the same Latin word.

Related word forms

How vascular is actually used

The word is primarily formal and scientific, especially in medicine, biology, and anatomy. Its medical uses are generally technical rather than everyday, while the botanical sense is established in discussions of vascular plants and vascular tissue.

Easily confused with vascular

vesicular

Vascular refers to blood vessels or the vascular system, whereas vesicular refers to vesicles, which are small fluid-filled sacs or bubbles.

Words and phrases paired with vascular

vascular systemvascular diseasevascular dementiavascular lesion

What's the opposite of vascular?