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waker

/ˈweɪkər/ noun · British & US, especially nautical and historical usage
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What does waker mean?

A waker is literally someone or something that wakes another person. Its clearest traditional sense refers to a person appointed to rouse others from sleep, particularly aboard a ship where the timing of watches required reliable attention. The word can also denote an alarm or similar device intended to wake its user, although modern speakers usually choose “alarm clock” for that purpose. In present-day English, “waker” is uncommon and may sound literary, historical, or associated with nautical life. Its agent-forming ending, -er, is central to its meaning: a waker performs the action of waking. The term is occasionally encountered in fiction, historical writing, and discussions of ships, but it is not normally used in everyday conversation. Despite its limited modern use, the word is memorable because its name states its function so directly.

noun

A waker is a person who rouses others from sleep, especially a sailor assigned to wake the crew at a prescribed time. By extension, the word can also denote a device, such as an alarm clock, designed to wake someone.

Senses
  1. A person who wakes or rouses others from sleep, especially one assigned this duty aboard a ship.
  2. A device or mechanism designed to wake someone, such as an alarm clock.
Example

"The waker moved through the ship, rousing the crew before the morning watch began."

More examples

"The waker knocked on the cabin doors and told the sailors it was time to rise."

"She set the alarm clock on the bedside table, using it as her morning waker."

Plural wakers

The standard plural is “wakers,” though the word itself is rarely used in modern English.

Example

"The duty was divided between two wakers, each responsible for part of the crew."

Did you know?

On an old sailing ship, the waker had a literal duty: make sure the crew rose at the appointed time.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of waker

Waker is an English agent noun formed from wake and the suffix -er, meaning “one who wakes” or, by extension, “that which wakes.” Wake descends from Old English wacan, “to become awake,” and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *wēkan-, a root also represented in words such as awake and awaken. The older nautical sense developed from the practical role of a sailor whose duty was to rouse the crew at the proper time.

How waker is actually used

The word is rare in contemporary English and sounds literary, nautical, or deliberately old-fashioned. In the device sense, “alarm” or “alarm clock” is normally more natural.

Easily confused with waker

weaker

A waker rouses someone from sleep, whereas a weaker person or thing has less strength or power.

What's another word for waker?

awakenerwakener

What's the opposite of waker?

Rhymes with waker