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waz

/wɒz/ verb · Scottish and northern English; also archaic
Valid in UK
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What does waz mean?

Waz is a chiefly Scottish and archaic English verb that corresponds to “was.” It is used for completed actions and past states in the same way as the standard modern form, so “She waz tired” means “She was tired,” and “They waz at home” means “They were at home.” Although its grammatical use follows the past forms of the verb “be,” waz is not normally used in the infinitive or present tense. It survives most visibly in Scottish speech and writing, as well as in older northern English texts, while standard speakers in Britain and the United States use “was” and “were.” Waz is therefore especially useful to readers encountering Scottish literature, historical documents, or dialect quotations. Its form is also memorable because of the final z, which distinguishes it from the standard spelling “was” and reflects its Scots pronunciation and development.

verb

A chiefly Scottish and archaic variant of “was,” used as the past tense and past participle of “be.”

Senses
  1. As a dialectal or archaic past form of be, corresponding to modern English “was,” in statements about a completed action or a past state.
Example

"I thought it waz a fox until it came closer."

More examples

"They waz at the market when the storm came in."

"At first I thought the letter waz written in Latin."

Did you know?

Waz is “was” with the unmistakably Scottish final z.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of waz

Waz is a Scots and northern English dialect form of “was,” corresponding to the Middle English and Old English form wæs, the Old English past singular of “be.” Its final z reflects the characteristic pronunciation and spelling of the Scots form. The English word descends from Proto-Germanic *was, while closely related forms such as German war, Dutch waar, and Swedish var continue the same ancient Indo-European verbal root associated with being.

warwaarvar

How waz is actually used

Chiefly Scottish, with related use in archaic and northern English. It is not part of standard present-day English, although it may appear in historical writing, dialect literature, and Scots quotations.

Easily confused with waz

was

“Waz” is the chiefly Scottish and archaic form, while “was” is the standard form used in modern English.