What does xerophthalmia mean?
Xerophthalmia is a condition characterized by dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea, often caused by a lack of vitamin A. It is a serious condition that requires medical attention and can be associated with malnutrition, particularly in children. Long-term vitamin A deficiency can lead to xerophthalmia in adults. The condition can cause discomfort, blurred vision, and even blindness if left untreated. It is essential to diagnose and treat xerophthalmia promptly to prevent complications. Xerophthalmia is a significant public health concern in areas where vitamin A deficiency is prevalent. Early detection and treatment can help prevent the condition and its associated complications. Xerophthalmia is a critical condition that requires prompt medical attention to prevent long-term damage.
nounA condition of dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea, often caused by a lack of vitamin A.
- A condition of dryness of the conjunctiva and cornea, often caused by a lack of vitamin A.
"The doctor diagnosed the child with xerophthalmia due to malnutrition."
"The doctor diagnosed the child with xerophthalmia due to malnutrition."
"Long-term vitamin A deficiency can lead to xerophthalmia in adults."
The plural form xerophthalmias is used when referring to multiple cases of the condition.
"The hospital reported several cases of xerophthalmias in the past year."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of xerophthalmia
The word xerophthalmia comes from the Greek words 'xeros' meaning dry and 'ophthalmos' meaning eye. It was first described in the 19th century as a condition associated with vitamin A deficiency.
How xerophthalmia is actually used
Xerophthalmia is a serious condition that requires medical attention. It is often associated with malnutrition, particularly in children.