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zidovudine

/zaɪˈdɒvjuːdiːn/ noun · British & US
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What does zidovudine mean?

Zidovudine, also known as AZT, is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS. It was the first treatment available for HIV and has been a crucial component in the management of the disease since its introduction in the 1980s. Zidovudine works by inhibiting the activity of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that HIV uses to replicate. It is often used in combination with other medications to treat HIV/AIDS. The medication has been widely used and has helped to significantly improve the quality of life and life expectancy of individuals living with HIV/AIDS. Zidovudine is a type of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrup.

noun

Zidovudine is an antiretroviral medication used to prevent and treat HIV/AIDS. It is also known as AZT and was the first treatment available for HIV.

Senses
  1. A medication used to treat HIV/AIDS
  2. A type of nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
Example

"The patient was prescribed zidovudine to manage their HIV infection."

More examples

"The doctor prescribed zidovudine in combination with other medications to treat the patient's HIV."

"Zidovudine was a major breakthrough in the treatment of HIV/AIDS in the 1980s."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of zidovudine

The term zidovudine originated from its chemical name, azidothymidine. It was developed in the 1980s as a treatment for HIV/AIDS. The language of origin is English, with roots in scientific and medical terminology.

How zidovudine is actually used

Zidovudine is a formal term used in medical contexts. It is often used in combination with other medications to treat HIV/AIDS.

What's another word for zidovudine?

Rhymes with zidovudine