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trichroism

/traɪˈkrəʊɪzəm/ noun · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does trichroism mean?

Trichroism refers to the property of exhibiting three colours, commonly observed in certain minerals or crystals. This phenomenon occurs when a substance appears to have different colours under various lighting conditions or when viewed from different angles. Trichroism is a valuable characteristic in mineralogy and crystallography, helping scientists identify and classify minerals. The term is derived from the Greek words 'tri' meaning three and 'chroma' meaning colour. Understanding trichroism can provide insights into the composition and structure of materials, making it a useful concept in materials science and geology.

noun

The property of exhibiting three colours, especially in the case of certain minerals or crystals.

Senses
  1. The property of exhibiting three colours.
  2. A phenomenon in which a substance exhibits three colours.
Example

"The mineral exhibited trichroism, appearing blue, green, and yellow under different lighting conditions."

More examples

"The mineral exhibited trichroism, appearing blue, green, and yellow under different lighting conditions."

"The artist used trichroism to create a three-coloured effect in her painting."

Plural trichroisms

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of trichroism

The term 'trichroism' originates from the Greek words 'tri', meaning three, and 'chroma', meaning colour. This phenomenon has been studied in the context of mineralogy and crystallography, where it is used to identify and classify minerals.

Usage notes

This term is primarily used in the context of mineralogy and crystallography.

Synonyms for trichroism

Rhymes with trichroism