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affiance

/əˈfaɪəns/ noun · British & US
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What does affiance mean?

Affiance refers to a state of formal engagement or betrothal between two people, often announced publicly. It can also describe a relationship of mutual trust, confidence, or commitment, such as between business partners or families. The term carries a sense of formality and gravity, implying a strong and binding agreement. While it was more commonly used in the past, it remains relevant in formal or literary contexts. Understanding affiance provides insight into the evolution of marriage and partnership customs.

noun

A state of engagement or betrothal, especially one that is formal or official. It can also refer to a relationship of mutual trust or confidence.

Senses
  1. A formal agreement to marry
  2. A relationship of mutual trust or confidence
Example

"The couple's affiance was announced in the local newspaper."

More examples

"The affiance between the two families was strengthened by the marriage."

"The business partners had an affiance that spanned many years."

Plural affiances

countable, used to refer to multiple instances or relationships

Example

"The historian studied several affiances between royal families."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of affiance

The term affiance originates from the Old French word 'affiance', meaning 'trust, confidence', which is derived from 'afier', to trust or confide. This Old French term is rooted in the Latin 'fidere', meaning 'to trust'. Historically, affiance signified a formal agreement or promise, often in the context of marriage or alliance.

Usage notes

Formal or somewhat formal; less common in modern usage.

Synonyms for affiance

Antonyms of affiance

Rhymes with affiance