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arhat

/ɑːrhɑːt/ noun · British & US
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What does arhat mean?

An arhat is a significant figure in Buddhism, particularly in the Theravada tradition. This term refers to an individual who has attained the highest level of spiritual development, achieving enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of birth and death. The arhat's path is characterized by intense spiritual practice, moral discipline, and profound wisdom. In Buddhist teachings, the arhat is considered a saint who has overcome all defilements and achieved a state of perfect peace and understanding. The concept of arhatship serves as a powerful symbol of spiritual aspiration and attainment in Buddhist philosophy.

noun

In Buddhism, an arhat is a person who has achieved enlightenment and is considered a saint. The term refers to a being who has attained the highest level of spiritual development.

Senses
  1. A person who has achieved enlightenment in Buddhism
  2. A being who has attained the highest level of spiritual development
Example

"The Buddhist monk spent his life studying and meditating to become an arhat."

More examples

"The arhat's teachings were highly respected by the Buddhist community."

"The concept of arhat is central to Theravada Buddhism."

Plural arhats

The plural form 'arhats' is used to refer to multiple individuals who have achieved enlightenment.

Example

"The temple was home to many arhats who had achieved great spiritual wisdom."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of arhat

The word 'arhat' originates from the Sanskrit term 'arhat', which means 'worthy' or 'venerable'. It is derived from the root 'arh', which means 'to be worthy' or 'to deserve'. In Buddhism, the term 'arhat' was adopted into Pali as 'arahant', and it has been used to describe a person who has achieved enlightenment.

Usage notes

The term 'arhat' is often used in Theravada Buddhism to describe a person who has achieved enlightenment.

Synonyms for arhat

Rhymes with arhat