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arked

/ɑːrkt/ verb · British & US (chiefly Scottish and Northern English dialect)
Valid in UK
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What does arked mean?

'Arked' is the past tense of 'ark', a verb found chiefly in Scottish and Northern English dialect meaning to be fond of someone or something — to like it, or take pleasure in it. A speaker might say she 'arked' her grandchildren dearly, or that the bairns 'arked' nothing better than a trip to the coast. The word descends from Old Norse 'orka', carried into northern Britain during the Viking Age, which explains why it survives almost exclusively in areas of dense Scandinavian settlement. It is firmly informal and regional: readers outside Scotland and northern England are unlikely to encounter it except in dialect literature, folklore collections, or glossaries of local speech. Its rarity gives it charm, but it should not be used in standard writing, where 'liked' or 'loved' would be understood by all. For students of English dialect, however, 'arked' is a tidy example of how Norse vocabulary settled permanently into everyday northern speech.

verb

Past tense of the verb 'ark', a chiefly Scottish and Northern English dialect term meaning to be fond of someone or something; to like or take pleasure in.

Senses
  1. To be fond of; to like or take pleasure in (dialectal, past tense of 'ark').
Example

"She fair arked that bairn, spoiling him with sweets whenever she visited."

More examples

"He arked his old dog more than he'd ever admit."

"The bairns arked nothing better than a day at the seaside."

Did you know?

In parts of Scotland and northern England, people didn't say they loved you — they said they arked you, a cosy relic of Old Norse still hiding in rural speech.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of arked

'Ark' derives from the Old Norse verb 'orka', meaning to have strength or energy for something, brought to northern England and Scotland by Scandinavian settlers. Over time the sense narrowed in regional speech to mean being fond of or liking something. It is distantly related to other Norse-derived vocabulary in northern dialects, and its survival reflects the lasting imprint of the Viking Age on English spoken north of roughly the former Danelaw boundary.

How arked is actually used

'Arked' belongs to informal regional speech, particularly Scots and Northern English dialects, and will be unfamiliar to most speakers outside those areas. It appears mainly in dialect writing and recorded local usage rather than in standard written English.

Easily confused with arked

asked

'Asked' is the standard past tense of 'ask' (to pose a question or make a request), whereas 'arked' is a rare dialect word meaning to be fond of or to like.

What's another word for arked?

Rhymes with arked