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canvasing

/ˈkænvəsɪŋ/ verb (present participle) · British & US
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What does canvasing mean?

Canvasing is the present-participle form of the verb "canvas," which literally means to cover or furnish something with canvas — the heavy woven cloth traditionally made from hemp and used for tents, sails, and painting surfaces. In careful writing it describes physical work such as stretching canvas over a boat's deck or a fairground booth. In practice, however, the word appears mostly by accident: because it sounds identical to "canvassing" (with a double s), the verb meaning to solicit votes, opinions, or orders, "canvasing" is one of the most frequent single-letter spelling errors in English journalism and campaign coverage. Both verbs trace back to the same source — the word canvas derives from Latin cannabis, reflecting the plant from which the cloth was originally woven. For readers and writers alike, the useful takeaway is simple: if people are being asked for their opinions or their votes, the correct spelling has two s's; if cloth is being stretched, one will do.

verb (present participle)

The present participle of "canvas": the act of covering something with canvas, or stretching canvas over a frame. In practice, this spelling is far more often an error for "canvassing," which means soliciting votes, opinions, or orders.

Senses
  1. Covering or furnishing something with canvas fabric, or stretching canvas over a frame.
  2. (Commonly, by spelling confusion) A misspelling of "canvassing" — soliciting votes, opinions, subscriptions, or orders.
Example

"The crew spent the morning canvasing the frame of the new marquee before the storm arrived."

More examples

"The sailmakers were busy canvasing the new mainsail in the loft above the harbor."

"Several news reports about volunteers going door-to-door mistakenly described them as "canvasing" the neighborhood."

Did you know?

One extra letter changes everything: drop the second "s" in "canvassing" and you've swapped political door-knocking for tent-making — one of English's most common spelling traps.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of canvasing

Canvas comes from Old Northern French canevas, borrowed from Latin cannabis, the word for hemp — the fibrous plant from which the sturdy cloth was first woven. The verb "to canvas" thus means to cover with that cloth. The verb "canvass" likely arose from the same material world, perhaps through the tossing or sifting associated with cloth, and developed its sense of soliciting votes and opinions by the 16th century. Its Greek cousin, kánnabis, shares the same ancient root, making "cannabis" the word's most direct relative.

Related word forms

How canvasing is actually used

This form is rare in genuine use. Writers almost always intend "canvassing," the participle of the verb "canvass." Because the two spellings differ by a single letter and sound identical, style guides frequently flag "canvasing" as an error when it appears in contexts about elections, surveys, or sales.

Easily confused with canvasing

canvassing

"Canvassing" (double s) means actively soliciting votes, opinions, or sales, while "canvasing" (one s) strictly means covering something with canvas fabric — though "canvasing" is very frequently written in error when "canvassing" is meant.