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chiliadic

/ˌkɪliˈædɪk/ adjective · British & US
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What does chiliadic mean?

Chiliadic is a rare, formal adjective meaning “relating to a thousand years” or “millennial.” It is chiefly used in historical, philosophical, and literary contexts where a span of one thousand years is specifically relevant, such as discussions of long cycles of history, civilization, or cultural development. Although it is a synonym of “millennial” in its older sense, chiliadic is less common and more explicitly evokes a complete thousand-year period. It does not carry the contemporary cultural meaning of “millennial” that refers to people born around the turn of the millennium or to the characteristics associated with that generation. The word is formed from “chiliad,” a noun denoting a thousand years, and the adjective-forming suffix “-ic.” Its Greek foundation connects it with “chilioi,” meaning “thousand,” and with related forms such as “chiliastic.” Chiliadic is therefore especially useful in elevated or scholarly writing when the thousand-year scale is central to the idea being expressed.

adjective

Relating to a period of a thousand years; millennial.

Senses
  1. Relating to or characteristic of a period of a thousand years.
Example

"The scholar described the cultural transformation as a chiliadic turning point."

More examples

"The museum’s final gallery was conceived as a chiliadic meditation on the passage of time."

"The author framed the dynasty’s decline as the culmination of a chiliadic cycle."

Did you know?

Chiliadic turns the Greek number for a thousand into a memorable label for a millennium.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of chiliadic

Chiliadic was formed in English from “chiliad” and the adjective-forming suffix “-ic.” The noun “chiliad” derives from Greek khilias, a form related to khilioi, meaning “thousand.” The same Greek root underlies “chiliastic,” “chiliarch,” and “chiliarchy,” the last two historically denoting a commander or command of a thousand.

How chiliadic is actually used

This is a rare, formal or literary word. Unlike the modern social sense of “millennial,” it refers specifically to a thousand-year period or span.

Easily confused with chiliadic

chiliad

A chiliad is the noun for a thousand-year span, whereas chiliadic is the adjective describing something associated with such a span.

What's another word for chiliadic?

Words and phrases paired with chiliadic

chiliadic period

Rhymes with chiliadic