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cobbed

/kɒbd/ (UK); /kɑːbd/ (US) verb · British & US (chiefly British and dialectal)
Valid in UK
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What does cobbed mean?

"Cobbed" is the past tense of the verb "cob," an old English word with several related strands of meaning. In its most familiar modern use, chiefly in Britain and other English-speaking regions, to cob something is to throw it, often briskly or without much ceremony — as when a child cobbed a stone across a field. A second, more specialized sense comes from mining and rural work: ore, coal, or walnuts were said to be cobbed when broken by hand into small, manageable lumps. The word belongs to the same family as "cobble," "cobweb," and "cobnut," all built on the old Germanic root "cob," meaning a rounded lump or head. Informal and somewhat rustic in flavor, "cobbed" appears rarely in polished prose but survives vividly in speech, adding color where a plain "threw" would pass unnoticed. Its brevity and blunt sound suit its blunt meaning.

verb

Simple past tense and past participle of "cob": to throw something, typically with force or casualness.

Example

"He cobbed the ball over the fence."

Informal and chiefly British.

verb

(Mining/agriculture) Broke ore, coal, or nuts into small lumps by hand.

Example

"The workers cobbed the ore before sorting it."

Largely historical and technical.

Did you know?

In British slang, if you 'cobbed' your lunch at someone, you threw it — the humble word 'cob' has been flying through English for centuries.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of cobbed

"Cob" descends from Middle English and older Germanic roots meaning a rounded lump, head, or mass — the same root seen in "cobble" (a rounded stone), "cobweb" (originally a spider's round head-shaped web), and "cobnut" (a large hazelnut). From the notion of a small lump came the verb senses: breaking material into lumps (mining) and, by extension in colloquial use, hurling a lump-like object. These senses developed in English over the medieval and early modern periods rather than being borrowed from another language, so "cobbed" has no Latin or Greek cognates, only Germanic relatives.

Related word forms

How cobbed is actually used

Chiefly British and regional/dialectal; informal in the throwing sense. The mining sense is technical and largely historical. Rarely encountered in formal writing.

Easily confused with cobbed

cubed

"Cubed" means cut into cube shapes, while "cobbed" means thrown or broken into rough lumps.

cobbled

"Cobbled" refers either to paving with cobbles or to making something hastily, whereas "cobbed" is the simple past tense of throwing or lump-breaking.

What's another word for cobbed?

Words and phrases paired with cobbed

cobbed it awaycobbed a stone

What's the opposite of cobbed?

Rhymes with cobbed