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dehydrogenized

/ˌdiːˌhaɪˈdrɒdʒənaɪzd/ verb (past tense and past participle of dehydrogenize) · British & US
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What does dehydrogenized mean?

"Dehydrogenized" is the past tense and past participle of the verb "dehydrogenize," meaning that hydrogen has been removed from a chemical compound, usually through heating, catalysis, or an oxidizing process. The term belongs firmly to the vocabulary of organic chemistry, where dehydrogenation is a fundamental transformation — for example, converting cyclohexane into benzene, or alcohols into aldehydes. In practice, chemists more often use the synonym "dehydrogenated," which also appears as an adjective describing substances such as certain processed fats from which hydrogen has been removed. Because the word is built transparently from Greek roots — "de-" (removal), "hydro" (water/hydrogen), and "-ize" (to make) — it signals its own meaning clearly to anyone familiar with scientific prefixes. It carries no figurative or colloquial use; outside laboratory and industrial settings, readers will rarely encounter it except in technical descriptions of chemical reactions.

verb (past tense and past participle of dehydrogenize)

Removed hydrogen from a chemical compound, typically by chemical or catalytic reaction. Used chiefly as the past tense or past participle of the verb dehydrogenize in organic chemistry contexts.

Senses
  1. (of a compound) Having had hydrogen removed by chemical or catalytic means; past participle of dehydrogenize.
Example

"The chemists dehydrogenized the cyclohexane to produce benzene."

More examples

"The catalyst had completely dehydrogenized the alcohol to form the aldehyde."

"Once the sample was dehydrogenized, its spectral signature changed markedly."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of dehydrogenized

The word derives from Greek elements combined in modern scientific Latin: the prefix "de-" indicating removal, "hydro-" from Greek hydōr meaning water (adopted for hydrogen, literally 'water-former'), and the verb-forming suffix "-ize." It was coined alongside "dehydrogenate" during the nineteenth-century development of organic chemistry as chemists systematized reaction terminology. Its cognates include other "de- + element + -ize/-ate" formations such as dehydrate and decarbonize.

Related word forms

How dehydrogenized is actually used

Strictly technical register, found almost exclusively in chemistry literature. The adjective form dehydrogenated is considerably more common than dehydrogenized, especially on food labels (e.g., dehydrogenated fats).

Easily confused with dehydrogenized

dehydrated

Dehydrated means having water removed from a substance, whereas dehydrogenized means having hydrogen gas removed from a compound.

What's another word for dehydrogenized?

What's the opposite of dehydrogenized?

Rhymes with dehydrogenized