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demonym

/dɛmə.nɪm/ noun · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does demonym mean?

A demonym is a word or phrase that identifies the people of a particular place, region, or country. For example, the demonym for people from France is French, and for people from New York City, it is New Yorker. Demonyms are used in various fields such as geography, demographics, and cultural studies to refer to groups of people. They can be used as nouns or adjectives and are often derived from the name of the place. Understanding demonyms is essential for effective communication, especially in international contexts. The use of demonyms can also reflect the cultural and historical context of a place.

noun

A demonym is a word that identifies the people of a particular place, region, or country.

Senses
  1. A word or phrase that identifies the inhabitants of a particular place.
  2. A term used to refer to people from a specific geographic area.
Example

"The demonym for people from France is French."

More examples

"The demonym for people from New York City is New Yorker."

"The country's demonym is used in official documents to refer to its citizens."

Plural demonyms

The plural form is used when referring to multiple demonyms.

Example

"The country has many demonyms, including English, Scottish, and Welsh."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of demonym

The term demonym is derived from the Greek words 'dēmos', meaning 'people', and 'onuma', meaning 'name'. The term was coined in the 20th century to describe words that identify the inhabitants of a particular place.

Usage notes

Demonyms are often used in geography, demographics, and cultural studies to refer to groups of people.

Synonyms for demonym

Rhymes with demonym