What does differing mean?
Differing is the present participle of the verb 'differ' and functions both verbally — meaning to be unlike or to disagree — and adjectivally, where it describes things that are not alike. It appears most often in formal and neutral writing, especially when characterising variation between groups, opinions, measurements, or interpretations: 'differing opinions', 'differing degrees', 'differing accounts'. The word carries a neutral rather than negative connotation; it simply registers contrast without implying conflict, though 'differing views' can soften an acknowledgement of disagreement. It derives from Latin 'differre', formed from 'dis-' ('apart') and 'ferre' ('to carry'), so its core image is of things carried in separate directions. Closely related words include difference, different, differentiate, and indifferent, all built on the same root. Writers value 'differing' because it lets them acknowledge diversity or dispute precisely and concisely.
Present participle of 'differ': to be unlike or dissimilar; to disagree.
"The experts are still differing on the best course of action."
The simple present 'differ' is often preferred over the progressive in formal writing.
Unlike or dissimilar in nature, quality, amount, or form.
"Differing interpretations of the data led to conflicting conclusions."
From Latin 'differre' — literally 'to carry apart' — differing is what happens when two things get carried down separate paths.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of differing
Differing comes from the verb 'differ', which entered English via Old French 'differer' from Latin 'differre', a compound of 'dis-' ('apart') and 'ferre' ('to bear, carry'), hence literally 'to carry apart'. The same Latin root gives us 'different', 'difference', 'differentiate', and 'indifferent'. The participle form developed naturally in Middle English usage and has served as both verb form and adjective since then.
Related word forms
How differing is actually used
As an adjective before a noun ('differing opinions'), it is fully standard. In predicative position ('their opinions are differing'), the simple verb 'differ' is usually preferred over the progressive form.
Easily confused with differing
Differing means being unlike or disagreeing, whereas deference means polite submission or respect toward another's wishes.