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dropped

/drɒpt/ (UK), /drɑːpt/ (US) verb · British & US
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What does dropped mean?

"Dropped" is the past tense and past participle of the verb "drop," one of English's most versatile action words. At its most literal, it means to release something and let it fall — she dropped her keys on the pavement. From that concrete core, its meaning has spread widely: plans are dropped when abandoned, criminal charges are dropped when withdrawn, prices drop when they fall sharply, and names are dropped when mentioned casually to impress. It also appears constantly in everyday phrasal verbs — you can drop off a package, drop by a friend's house, or drop out of school. The word carries no strong connotation on its own; tone depends entirely on context, from careless accidents to deliberate decisions. Derived ultimately from Old English "dropa," a small mass of liquid, it remains indispensable for describing both physical motion and human choices, which is why it ranks among the most frequently used verbs in modern speech.

verb

Past tense and past participle of "drop": let fall or cause to fall; cease, abandon, or withdraw; decline suddenly; or deliver casually.

Example

"He dropped his voice to a whisper as the meeting began."

Commonly used in phrasal verbs such as "dropped out," "dropped off," and "dropped by."

adjective

Used attributively to describe something that has been lost, missed, or lowered: e.g., a dropped call, a dropped ball, or a dropped ceiling.

Example

"She had to call back twice because of a dropped connection."

Did you know?

From dropping charges to dropping beats, this little past-tense verb quietly does more jobs than almost any other in English.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of dropped

"Dropped" derives from the Middle English verb "dropen," formed from the Old English noun "dropa," meaning a small quantity of liquid falling in a spherical mass. The verb originally referred to the falling of liquid droplets before broadening to any act of letting or making things fall, and later, metaphorically, to ceasing or abandoning activities. It shares its Germanic root with related forms in other Germanic languages, and English derivatives such as "drip," "droplet," and "eavesdrop" preserve the same ancient sound-symbolic association with falling liquid.

Related word forms

How dropped is actually used

"Dropped" is standard in both formal and informal registers. In informal British and American English it appears in many phrasal verbs — "dropped out," "dropped off," "dropped in," "dropped by." As an adjective, "dropped" is used in technical contexts (e.g., "a dropped call," "a dropped pass").

Easily confused with dropped

droplet

"Droplet" is the noun for a tiny drop of liquid, while "dropped" is the past-tense verb form meaning let fall or discontinued.

What's another word for dropped?

Words and phrases paired with dropped

dropped outdropped offdropped byprices dropped sharply

What's the opposite of dropped?

Rhymes with dropped