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edulcorator

/ɪˈdʌlkəreɪtər/ noun · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does edulcorator mean?

An edulcorator is literally 'a maker of sweet': a person or instrument that sweetens something or removes its harshness. The term descends from the Latin dulcis, meaning sweet, via the verb edulcorate, which in historical chemistry and pharmacy meant to free a substance from acidity, bitterness, or soluble impurities by washing. In laboratory manuals of earlier centuries, the edulcorator was the vessel or process in which a precipitate was rinsed until neutral and palatable. Beyond the laboratory, the word lends itself to wry figurative use: an editor who sands the edges off a scathing review might be jokingly called the report's edulcorator. Though it has all but vanished from everyday vocabulary, it remains a delightful specimen of Latinate word-building, kin to dulcet and dulcimer, and a reminder that even technical jargon once aspired to sweetness.

noun

An edulcorator is an agent or device that sweetens something, or that frees a substance from harshness, acidity, or impurities — literally 'one who makes sweet'. The word is rare and chiefly historical or humorous.

Senses
  1. A person or agent that sweetens something or removes its harshness or acidity.
  2. An apparatus or vessel used in chemistry and pharmacy to edulcorate — to wash out acids or bitter impurities from a substance.
Example

"The old apothecary kept an edulcorator among his glassware, used to wash the bitterness from his crude extracts."

More examples

"As chief edulcorator of the committee's report, she softened every harsh criticism into polite suggestion."

"The chemist rinsed the precipitate repeatedly in the edulcorator until no trace of acid remained."

Plural edulcorators

Regular plural; applies to both the person/agent sense and the apparatus sense.

Example

"The laboratory's shelves held several glass edulcorators, each reserved for a different reagent."

Did you know?

Before chemistry had fancy filtration gear, an 'edulcorator' was literally the thing whose whole job was making life sweeter — one careful rinse at a time.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of edulcorator

Edulcorator derives from the Latin verb edulcorare, formed from e- (ex-, 'out of') and dulcor ('sweetness'), itself from dulcis ('sweet'). English adopted the related verb edulcorate in the early 17th century within alchemical and pharmaceutical writing, and the agent noun edulcorator followed as the name for the person or apparatus performing the action. It shares the root dulcis with such words as dulcet, dulcimer, and the musical direction dolce.

Related word forms

How edulcorator is actually used

The word is very rare in modern English and survives mainly in historical chemical and pharmaceutical texts, where 'edulcorating' referred to washing away soluble impurities. In figurative use it carries a playful, mock-technical tone, often applied humorously to people who soften blunt messages.

Easily confused with edulcorator

edulcorate

Edulcorate is the verb meaning to sweeten or purify by washing, while edulcorator names the person or apparatus that performs it.

What's another word for edulcorator?

What's the opposite of edulcorator?

Rhymes with edulcorator