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enquiring

/ɪnˈkwaɪərɪŋ/ verb (present participle) and adjective · British & US (spelling 'enquiring' is chiefly British; US prefers 'inquiring')
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What does enquiring mean?

'Enquiring' is the present participle of the verb 'enquire', meaning to ask about something or seek information, as in 'she was enquiring about flight times'. It also functions as an adjective describing a person marked by curiosity and a desire to understand, most famously in the phrase 'an enquiring mind'. The word carries a favourable connotation: it suggests genuine intellectual curiosity and openness to learning rather than intrusive prying. Spelling varies by region — 'enquiring' with an 'e' is the traditional British form, while American English strongly prefers 'inquiring' with an 'i', making the choice of spelling a reliable marker of regional convention. Derived from the same Latin root as 'quest' and 'question', the word belongs to a rich family of terms for seeking knowledge. It appears frequently in formal writing, education, and journalism, where praising someone's enquiring nature is a compliment to their intellect.

verb (present participle)

Present participle of 'enquire': to ask about something or seek information.

Example

"Several callers were enquiring about the availability of tickets."

British spelling; American English uses 'inquiring'.

adjective

Showing curiosity or a desire to investigate and learn.

Example

"Her enquiring nature made her an excellent journalist."

Most common in the fixed phrase 'an enquiring mind'.

Did you know?

Whether you write it with an 'e' or an 'i' says a lot about where you learned your English — the 'e' spelling is a distinctly British habit.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of enquiring

'Enquiring' derives from the verb 'enquire', which entered English from Old French 'enquerre', itself from Late Latin 'inquaerere', formed from Latin 'in-' (into) plus 'quaerere' (to seek or ask). This same root 'quaerere' gives English a whole family of related words including 'query', 'quest', 'acquire', and 'require'. The 'e-' spelling reflects the French-influenced British tradition, while the 'i-' variant became dominant in American English during the nineteenth century.

Related word forms

How enquiring is actually used

'Enquiring' is the preferred British spelling; American English overwhelmingly uses 'inquiring'. The adjectival sense ('enquiring mind') carries a positive connotation of intellectual curiosity rather than mere nosiness.

Easily confused with enquiring

inquiring

'Enquiring' and 'inquiring' mean the same thing but use different spellings: 'enquiry/enquiring' is the traditional British spelling, while 'inquiry/inquiring' is standard American English.

What's another word for enquiring?

Words and phrases paired with enquiring

an enquiring mindan enquiring lookan enquiring glance

What's the opposite of enquiring?

Rhymes with enquiring