What does heroine mean?
A heroine is a woman regarded as brave, selfless, and worthy of admiration, particularly because of an exceptional deed. The word can also denote the central female character in a story, film, or other narrative, especially when that character faces danger or demonstrates admirable moral qualities. This use does not always require literal heroism: a prominent female lead may be described as the story's heroine because of her importance or the admiration she inspires. In contemporary English, heroine is commonly used for both real people and fictional characters, although it retains strong literary and dramatic associations. It is the explicitly gendered counterpart of hero, reflecting a historical distinction that has become less pronounced as the use of hero for people of any gender has become widespread. The word can sound complimentary and elevated, giving it a more affirmative tone than neutral terms such as protagonist. It is especially useful when emphasizing courage, moral strength, sacrifice, or a woman's central role in a narrative.
nounA woman celebrated for exceptional courage or for performing a brave and self-sacrificing deed. By extension, the central female character in a story, film, or other narrative, especially one admired for her courage or moral qualities.
- A woman celebrated for exceptional courage, valor, or self-sacrifice.
- The central or leading female character in a story, film, or other narrative, especially one portrayed with admirable or heroic qualities.
"The firefighter became a local heroine after risking her life to rescue the family."
"The firefighter became a local heroine after risking her life to rescue the family."
"The novel follows a reluctant heroine who must confront the past to protect her community."
The regular plural adds -s.
"The exhibition celebrates the courage of forgotten heroines throughout history."
Born from the Greek word for “hero,” heroine was created as its explicitly female counterpart.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does heroine come from?
The word entered English in the early 17th century through French héroïne, the feminine form of héros. Medieval Latin heroina, in turn, adapted the feminine of Latin heros, a word borrowed from Greek hērōs meaning “hero” or “principal figure.” The same Greek–Latin lineage underlies related English words such as hero, heroic, and heroism.
How heroine is actually used
The word is common in narrative, historical, and figurative contexts. It may describe either a real person noted for brave or selfless conduct or a prominent female fictional character, and it often carries an admiring, elevated tone.
Easily confused with heroine
Heroine means a courageous or central female character, whereas heroin is an addictive opioid drug.
Hero is the traditionally gender-neutral term for a brave or admired person, while heroine specifically identifies a woman.