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jerkily

/ˈdʒɜːrkɪli/ adverb · British & US
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What does jerkily mean?

Jerkily is an adverb meaning in a jerky manner: with sudden, uneven movements or breaks rather than a smooth, continuous flow. It most often describes the motion of a person or machine, but it can also characterize speech, performance, or writing that comes in irregular, interrupted bursts. In a sentence such as “The cart rocked jerkily along the rutted lane,” the word conveys both the visible jolting and the sense that the motion lacks rhythm or control. The adverb is standard in English but relatively uncommon, and its effect is mainly descriptive rather than evaluative; it does not by itself imply that the movement is funny or contemptible, though context may make it so. Jerkily is useful because it compresses a particular quality of motion—abrupt, staccato, and unstable—into a compact modifier. It is especially effective when paired with verbs and nouns associated with travel, machinery, performance, or broken delivery.

adverb

In a jerky manner, with sudden, uneven movements or breaks.

Senses
  1. With sudden, uneven movements or breaks; in a jerky manner.
Example

"The old tram rattled onward, its carriage rocking jerkily over the uneven rails."

More examples

"The old tram rattled onward, its carriage rocking jerkily over the uneven rails."

"He spoke jerkily, pausing after every few words as if unsure how to continue."

Did you know?

Jerkily: the adverb that gives movement a stutter.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of jerkily

Jerkily is an English formation based on the verb jerk, which is recorded from Middle English in senses involving a sharp pull or movement. The adjective jerky was formed with the suffix -y to mean marked by such movements, and jerkily was created from that adjective through the regular English change from -y to -ly when forming an adverb. Related forms including jerk, jerker, and jerkiness share this native English root rather than being borrowed from a foreign language.

How jerkily is actually used

Standard but relatively uncommon and often literary in tone. It is mainly descriptive and can characterize physical movement, speech, performance, or writing that occurs in irregular, interrupted bursts.

Easily confused with jerkily

jerky

Jerky is the adjective describing something marked by abrupt, irregular movements, whereas jerkily is the adverb describing how such movement occurs.

What's another word for jerkily?

Words and phrases paired with jerkily

move jerkilyjerkily along

What's the opposite of jerkily?

Rhymes with jerkily