What does lei mean?
A lei is a garland or necklace traditionally made from flowers and sometimes leaves, shells, feathers, or other decorative materials. It is closely associated with Hawaii, where giving a lei can communicate welcome, affection, respect, celebration, remembrance, or farewell. Although the English word is also sometimes used for a floral wreath, it most often refers to a Hawaiian-style garland worn around the neck or placed around a guest's shoulders. leis are common at weddings, graduations, festivals, ceremonies, and public celebrations, with their forms and meanings often reflecting local custom. The word can sound festive and culturally specific outside Hawaii, so a description or the use of “flower lei” may be needed when the context is unfamiliar. “Lei Day,” observed in Hawaii on May 1, celebrates the tradition and often features the giving and wearing of leis.
A garland or necklace made from flowers or other natural materials, especially in a Hawaiian or broader Polynesian style.
"The dancers were welcomed with leis of plumeria."
Chiefly associated with Hawaii and Pacific Island cultures, but also used more broadly for similar floral garlands.
To adorn someone with a lei.
"They lei the newly married couple with flowers."
This verbal use is uncommon outside culturally specific or ceremonial contexts.
The usual plural of the count noun.
"Families arrived wearing colorful leis."
On Lei Day in Hawaii, even ordinary errands can become an occasion for exchanging flowers, friendship, and goodwill.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does lei come from?
The English word comes from Hawaiian lei, meaning a garland or necklace, especially one composed of flowers. Hawaiian is a Polynesian language, and the word reflects the central place of garlands in Polynesian cultures and ceremonial exchange. Its history is tied to Hawaiian traditions of adornment, hospitality, and the symbolic use of flowers.
Related word forms
How lei is actually used
The word is especially associated with Hawaiian and broader Polynesian cultures. Outside that context, it may sound formal, specialized, or informal and festive depending on the setting.
Easily confused with lei
A lei is a Hawaiian floral garland or necklace, whereas lay is a common verb meaning to place something down or to remain in a reclining position.