What does litho mean?
“Litho” is an informal abbreviation for “lithograph,” referring to a print produced by lithography, a printmaking process based on the different behaviour of oil and water on a prepared flat surface. The term is especially common when discussing works of art, limited editions, posters, and collectible prints. A litho may be identified as original, signed, numbered, or otherwise produced by a particular artist or workshop, although these descriptions should be used only when supported by the work’s documentation. In formal contexts, “lithograph” is usually preferable, while “litho” gives a concise label familiar in galleries, studios, and collectors’ circles. The word also refers indirectly to the broader lithographic process, but its most common modern use is for the resulting artwork or print.
nounAn informal short form of lithograph, especially a print made by lithography. It can also refer more broadly to a lithographic print or process.
- An informal term for a lithograph or lithographic print, particularly one made as a work of art.
"The artist produced a striking litho of the harbour at sunset."
"The exhibition included several rare lithos from the early twentieth century."
"She bought a small signed litho of a city street."
Informal plural of litho, common in references to a group of prints or artworks.
"The gallery displayed a series of lithos by several twentieth-century artists."
The name “lithography” comes from Greek words for “stone” and “writing,” because the original process used a flat stone treated with oil and water.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does litho come from?
The word is an informal shortening of “lithograph,” which was formed in the early nineteenth century from Greek lithos, meaning “stone,” and graphein, meaning “to write” or “draw.” The name referred to the stone traditionally used in the process. Related English terms include lithography, lithographer, and lithographic.
How litho is actually used
Informal and especially common in art, printmaking, and collecting contexts. In formal writing, “lithograph” is usually clearer and more appropriate.
Easily confused with litho
A lithograph is the complete print or image, whereas “litho” is an informal abbreviation used especially in artistic and collecting contexts.