What does meaning mean?
Meaning is the idea, interpretation, or significance conveyed by a word, phrase, action, event, or other sign. As a noun, it can describe what a word or expression denotes, what someone intends, or the deeper significance of an experience or text. As a verb, meaning means to intend, signify, or convey a particular interpretation. The word is extraordinarily broad and is used in both casual conversation and formal analysis. In literary discussion, “meaning” often means the themes or interpretations that can be found in a work, while in ordinary conversation it may simply refer to what a person is trying to communicate. Its usefulness lies in distinguishing a surface description from what something represents or implies, and in acknowledging that context can change interpretation.
The idea, sense, or significance conveyed by a word, phrase, action, or situation.
"The speech had a deeper meaning than its simple words suggested."
Can refer to literal content, intended meaning, or interpretive significance.
To intend or signify something.
"What do you mean by coming without saying anything?"
Often used with a gerund or a “that”-clause: “I meant to call” or “I didn’t mean that.”
Used when referring to multiple interpretations, ideas, or significances.
"The novel has been given several meanings by different critics."
A word can carry a literal meaning, a social meaning, and an implied meaning all at once; understanding the difference is part of reading closely.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does meaning come from?
The word comes from Old English mǣnan, meaning “to intend,” “to tell,” or “to mean,” and is related to cognates such as moan and bemoan. The modern noun meaning developed from the idea of intention or signification. The form is now used for both the content expressed by language and the interpretation attached to actions, signs, and experiences.
Related word forms
How meaning is actually used
In everyday use, meaning is highly general and common in both formal and informal contexts. As a verb, it is often followed by a noun clause using “that” or a gerund, as in “I didn’t mean to interrupt.” In media, education, and literary analysis, “meaning” often refers to the interpretation or significance conveyed by a text, event, or cultural practice.
Easily confused with meaning
Meaning refers broadly to what something expresses or denotes, whereas significance often emphasizes importance, relevance, or consequences.
Meaning is usually a more general word for the idea conveyed, while sense can refer to a particular interpretation, meaning, or faculty of perception.