What does neomycin mean?
Neomycin is a type of antibiotic that belongs to the aminoglycoside class. It is commonly used to treat various bacterial infections, particularly those affecting the skin. Neomycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, ultimately leading to the death of the bacteria. It is often applied topically in the form of creams, ointments, or eye drops, and can also be taken orally to treat infections in the gastrointestinal tract. However, due to its potential toxicity, neomycin is usually reserved for external use or for treating specific types of infections. Its effectiveness against a range of bacteria makes it a valuable treatment option.
nounNeomycin is an antibiotic used to treat various bacterial infections. It is often applied topically or taken orally.
- An antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections.
- A type of aminoglycoside antibiotic.
"The doctor prescribed neomycin cream to treat the skin infection."
"The patient was treated with neomycin for a skin infection."
"Neomycin is often used in combination with other antibiotics."
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of neomycin
The term 'neomycin' is derived from the Greek words 'neos,' meaning 'new,' and 'myco,' referring to fungi or mold. This antibiotic was discovered in the 1940s and was initially used to treat infections caused by Gram-negative bacteria.
How neomycin is actually used
Neomycin is typically used for topical application or oral administration. It is not usually given intravenously.