What does sniffling mean?
Sniffling is a quiet, irregular way of crying in which short sounds are drawn or pushed through the nose, usually because someone is trying to contain tears. The term can also describe repeated nasal sounds caused by congestion, allergies, or a blocked nose, so it does not always carry a strong emotional meaning. In its emotional use, sniffling conveys vulnerability and restraint: a person may be described as sniffling while struggling to speak, maintain composure, or appear strong. The word is common in everyday British and American English and appears naturally in narratives, dialogue, and descriptions of physical symptoms. It differs from the more general verb “sniff,” which primarily means drawing air through the nose to perceive a smell or clear the nasal passages. “Sniffling” therefore usually foregrounds either tears or repeated nasal sounds rather than the deliberate act of smelling something.
Crying in a subdued way, with repeated short sounds through the nose.
"He tried to deliver his remarks in a steady voice, but he was too sniffling to be understood."
Usually implies that the person is trying to suppress tears.
To cry or make repeated short sounds through the nose, especially while trying to control tears.
"She sniffled and wiped her eyes with the back of her hand."
Can also describe nasal sounds caused by congestion or a blocked nose.
Sniffling is the sound of tears trying to be quiet.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does sniffling come from?
“Sniffling” is the present participle of “sniffle,” a verb formed within the English word family associated with “sniff.” The word is recorded in the 19th century, when it came to denote a repeated nasal sound associated with suppressed crying. Its older, broader history is connected with words describing nasal inhalation and the discharge or movement of air through the nose.
Related word forms
How sniffling is actually used
The expression is often emotionally suggestive, implying tears that are being suppressed or inadequately controlled. It can also describe ordinary nasal sounds caused by congestion or a blocked nose, without any implication of sadness.
Easily confused with sniffling
Sniffling is crying through the nose, whereas sniffing usually means drawing air through the nose to detect a smell or to clear the nasal passages.