What does swaggering mean?
Swaggering is a vivid word for moving or behaving with conspicuous confidence, often in a way that suggests pride, bravado, or self-importance. The expression can describe a physical stride, as in someone entering a room with an exaggerated, self-satisfied walk, or a broader attitude, as in boasting about achievements. Its tone is commonly critical: calling someone swaggering suggests that their confidence has become showy or presumptuous, although the word may also be used playfully among friends. “Swagger” is the standard noun and verb, while “swaggering” is its present participle and gerund form. The word is useful when the behavior itself is important, since it conveys both manner and social judgment rather than merely saying that someone walks proudly.
Characterized by a proud, arrogant, or self-important manner.
"He gave a swaggering performance on the stage."
Usually negative or mildly disapproving, though sometimes used playfully.
To walk or move with a proud, conspicuous, or arrogant strut.
"The two friends swaggered down the street after the concert."
The verb is commonly used figuratively for displaying confidence or self-importance.
To swagger is to make your confidence visible: the walk becomes a public announcement that you consider yourself important.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Etymology of swaggering
“Swagger” developed in the early 16th century, probably from the older word “swag,” meaning to sway or move loosely. The addition of the suffix “-ger” helped form the verb in the sense of moving with a proud or ostentatious gait. The modern sense of arrogant self-display developed later, alongside the noun meaning boastful or arrogant behavior.
Related word forms
How swaggering is actually used
The word is usually critical or dismissive, describing behavior perceived as boastful, overconfident, or pretentious. It can be used humorously when the speaker sympathizes with the person being described.
Easily confused with swaggering
Swaggering implies moving with proud or arrogant self-confidence, whereas waggling means moving or wagging repeatedly, especially from side to side.
Swaggering suggests a deliberate, self-assured strut, while wobbling describes unsteady or unstable movement.