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sympatric

/sɪmˈpætrɪk/ adjective · British & US
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What does sympatric mean?

The term sympatric describes the geographic relationship between different species or populations that have overlapping or identical ranges. This concept is crucial in ecology and biology, as it helps researchers understand the interactions and competition between species that coexist in the same area. The term is often used to distinguish between species that have different spatial relationships, such as allopatric species that have separate ranges or parapatric species that have adjacent ranges. Understanding sympatric relationships can provide insights into the evolution of species and the structure of ecosystems. By studying sympatric species, researchers can gain a better understanding of the complex interactions within ecosystems and how species adapt to their environments.

adjective

Sympatric refers to different species or populations that have overlapping or identical geographic ranges. This term is often used in ecology and biology to describe the spatial relationships between different species.

Senses
  1. Describing species with overlapping geographic ranges
  2. Describing populations with identical geographic ranges
Example

"The sympatric distribution of the two bird species led to increased competition for resources."

More examples

"The study focused on the sympatric populations of wolves and coyotes."

"The researchers observed that the sympatric species had developed distinct mating behaviors."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of sympatric

The term sympatric originates from the Greek words 'sym' meaning 'together' and 'patris' meaning 'fatherland' or 'country'. The term was first used in the context of biology to describe the geographic distribution of species. Over time, the term has been adopted in various fields, including ecology, conservation biology, and evolutionary biology.

How sympatric is actually used

This term is primarily used in formal or technical contexts, such as academic papers or scientific reports. It is not commonly used in everyday conversation.

What's another word for sympatric?

What's the opposite of sympatric?

Rhymes with sympatric