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sympatry

/sɪmˈpætri/ noun · British & US
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What does sympatry mean?

Sympatry is a term used in biology to describe the phenomenon where two or more species that live in the same geographic area have similar adaptations or characteristics. This can occur as a result of convergent evolution, where species that are not closely related develop similar traits in response to similar environmental pressures. Sympatry is often studied in the context of evolutionary biology and ecology, and can provide valuable insights into the evolutionary history of species. The study of sympatry has also led to a greater understanding of the complex relationships between species and their environments. By examining the adaptations and characteristics of species that live in the same area, researchers can gain a better understanding of the factors that drive evolutionary change. Sympatry is an important concept in biology, and continues to be the subject of ongoing research and study.

noun

Sympatry is a term used in biology to describe the phenomenon where two or more species that live in the same geographic area have similar adaptations or characteristics, often as a result of convergent evolution.

Senses
  1. The phenomenon of two or more species having similar adaptations or characteristics in the same geographic area.
Example

"The study of sympatry in birds revealed that species with similar beak shapes and sizes were more likely to coexist in the same ecosystem."

More examples

"The discovery of sympatry in a group of fish species led to a greater understanding of their evolutionary history."

"The study of sympatry in plants revealed that species with similar leaf shapes and sizes were more likely to coexist in the same ecosystem."

Plural sympatries

The plural form sympatries is used to describe multiple instances of the phenomenon of sympatry.

Example

"The study of sympatries in different ecosystems revealed a complex pattern of convergent evolution."

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of sympatry

The term sympatry is derived from the Greek words 'syn' meaning 'together' and 'patos' meaning 'suffering' or 'experience'. The term was first used in the 19th century to describe the phenomenon of convergent evolution in species that live in the same geographic area.

How sympatry is actually used

Sympatry is often used in the context of evolutionary biology and ecology to describe the phenomenon of convergent evolution.

What's another word for sympatry?

Rhymes with sympatry