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whare

/ˈfa.ɾe/ noun · New Zealand (Māori)
Valid in UK
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What does whare mean?

Whare is a Māori word for a house, hut, or dwelling, and in English it is used especially in New Zealand. The term can describe a traditional Māori building as well as a house or other structure connected with Māori culture. A whare may be a private home, a meeting place, or a building used for community activities, and it can carry strong associations with Māori identity, history, and architecture. In Māori compounds, whare also forms the base of words describing particular kinds of buildings or places, such as houses associated with eating, gathering, or welcoming visitors. For English speakers, whare is useful because it points beyond the general idea of a building to a specific Māori and Polynesian cultural context, while remaining a normal and understandable word in contemporary New Zealand usage.

noun

A Māori house, hut, or other dwelling; by extension, a house or building associated with Māori culture.

Senses
  1. A Māori house, hut, or dwelling, especially a traditional or culturally significant building.
Example

"The whare stood near the beach, its carved front facing the sea."

More examples

"Visitors are welcome inside the whare to learn about local Māori history."

"The whare was rebuilt after the original structure was damaged."

Plural whares

The plural is often written whares in English, although the unmarked form whare is also encountered in Māori usage.

Example

"The two whares overlook the marae."

Did you know?

Whare carries an entire building tradition in one word: it evokes Māori homes, meeting places, and the continuing cultural life of Aotearoa New Zealand.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of whare

The English word whare was borrowed from Māori, in which it means a house or dwelling. Māori whare belongs to a wider Polynesian family of words descended from Proto-Polynesian *fale, meaning house or building. Related forms include Hawaiian hale, Samoan fale, Tongan fale, and Cook Islands Māori vare.

How whare is actually used

Whare is a Māori loanword used chiefly in New Zealand English. It can refer to a traditional Māori dwelling and, in Māori compounds and contemporary usage, to buildings or communal spaces more broadly. It is more culturally specific than the general English word house.

Easily confused with whare

where

Whare is a Māori word for a house or dwelling, whereas where is an English word used to ask about a place or location.

What's another word for whare?

Words and phrases paired with whare

traditional wharebuild a wharea Māori wharestay in a whare

Rhymes with whare