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wiver

/ˈwaɪvə(r)n/ noun · British & US (historical English)
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What does wiver mean?

The historical form wiver is an obsolete English spelling of wyvern, the name of a legendary dragonlike creature distinguished from an ordinary dragon by having only two legs, a pair of wings, and a long tail. In older writing, “a wiver” refers to that creature just as “a wyvern” does today. Because wiver is no longer part of standard modern spelling, it appears chiefly in archaic literature, genealogical or heraldic contexts, and discussions of historical language. A sentence using wiver therefore usually adopts an older register rather than naming a separate kind of monster. The word is useful to readers interested in the history of English and in medieval and fantasy traditions, where its older spelling can create a period atmosphere, though contemporary writing should generally use wyvern. Its principal associations are legendary, medieval, and antiquarian.

noun

An obsolete spelling of wyvern, a legendary dragonlike creature traditionally depicted with two legs, a pair of wings, and a long tail.

Senses
  1. An obsolete variant of wyvern, a legendary winged dragonlike creature.
Example

"The wiver guarded the mountain pass in the old legend."

More examples

"A wiver rose from the ruins and circled the castle."

"The medieval manuscript depicts a wiver bearing the royal crest."

Plural wivers

The regular plural of the historical form, now encountered chiefly in older or deliberately archaic writing.

Example

"The illuminated manuscript depicts two wivers above the city gate."

Did you know?

Wiver is the old-school spelling of a legendary dragon with wings, two legs, and a tail.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of wiver

Wiver is an obsolete English spelling of the word now written wyvern. The word passed into English from Anglo-Norman French wyvern, ultimately from Medieval Latin wyvernus, with several historical English spellings recorded for it. The ultimate origin of the Latin form is uncertain, so proposals linking it definitively to a particular Germanic dragon-name should be treated cautiously.

Related word forms

wivers

How wiver is actually used

This is an archaic or historical spelling rather than the usual modern form. Its appearance in current writing generally signals an antiquarian, literary, or deliberately archaic register.

Easily confused with wiver

wyvern

Wiver is an obsolete historical spelling, whereas wyvern is the standard modern spelling.

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