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yawp

/jɔːp/ (British); /jɑːp/ (US) verb, noun · British & US; chiefly dialectal, archaic, or informal
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What does yawp mean?

Yawp is an uncommon English verb with two noticeably different senses. In informal use, it means to talk loudly, persistently, or foolishly, often with the implication that the talk is empty or tiresome. In dialectal and older usage, it means to yawn or gape, describing the opening of the mouth during a yawn. The noun is chiefly a dialectal or archaic word for an act of yawning. Although yawp can be expressive and memorable in dialogue, it is not normally part of neutral contemporary English. A writer might use it for a character's rough or rustic voice, for comic emphasis, or when recreating historical speech. The word should not be treated as a general synonym for chat: its talk sense carries a disparaging tone, whereas its yawning sense belongs mainly to regional and dated vocabulary. Its two related but contrasting meanings make it especially useful for readers studying dialect, slang, and the history of everyday English.

verb

To talk loudly, persistently, or foolishly; also, in dialectal and archaic use, to yawn or gape.

Example

"The children yawped noisily until the teacher entered the room."

The conversational sense is informal and disparaging, while the yawning sense is chiefly dialectal or archaic.

noun

An act of yawning or gaping.

Example

"She gave a long yawp and went back to sleep."

Chiefly dialectal or archaic.

Plural yawps

The plural is grammatically regular but rarely encountered because the noun is chiefly dialectal or archaic.

Example

"The old letters record each loud yawp of the sleepy child."

Did you know?

Yawp can mean either noisy chatter or a wide-open yawn—two very different noises hidden behind one four-letter word.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of yawp

Yawp is an English word recorded in Middle English and subsequently developed into colloquial and dialectal senses. Its history includes a branch associated with noisy or foolish talk, reflected in the related modern verb yap, and a dialectal branch meaning to gape or yawn. The latter belongs to a wider Germanic family of words associated with opening the mouth widely, including gape, yawn, and gasp.

gapeyawngaspyap

Related word forms

How yawp is actually used

The talk sense is informal and commonly disparaging, implying that someone's speech is loud, foolish, or tiresome. The yawning sense and the noun are chiefly dialectal or archaic. Modern usage is uncommon outside dialect writing, historical prose, and deliberate comic or stylistic effects.

Easily confused with yawp

yap

Yap means to chatter quickly or noisily, whereas yawp can mean either to talk loudly and foolishly or, in dialectal use, to yawn or gape.

What's another word for yawp?

Rhymes with yawp

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