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apoop

/əˈpuːp/ adjective · British & US
Valid in UK
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What does apoop mean?

"Apoop" is a specialized nautical adjective describing a vessel whose stern has sunk beneath the water's surface — in other words, a ship that is settling or going down by the stern. The word follows the pattern of traditional seafaring terms formed with the prefix "a-" (as in aground, abaft, and adrift), which indicate a ship's condition or position. It derives from "poop", the name of the raised deck built over the stern of older sailing vessels, itself traceable to the Latin puppis, the classical term for a ship's stern. Because a stern-underwater attitude typically signals fatal flooding, the word carries an inherently grim connotation and appears almost exclusively in maritime contexts: accounts of shipwrecks, salvage reports, and historical descriptions of sinking vessels. Though once part of working sailors' vocabulary, it is now rare, encountered mainly in naval literature and dictionaries of sea terms rather than everyday speech.

adjective

(Of a vessel) having the stern sunk below the surface of the water; said of a ship that is settling by the stern.

Senses
  1. (Of a ship) having the stern under water; settling or sinking by the stern.
Example

"The old trawler went down by the head, but for a few desperate minutes she lay apoop before slipping beneath the waves."

More examples

"The ferry struck the reef and quickly settled apoop, her rudder disappearing beneath the swell."

"By dawn the wreck lay apoop on the sandbar, stern awash, waiting for the salvage crew."

Did you know?

Sailors coined "apoop" to describe a ship going down stern-first — one of the grimmest words ever borrowed from a deck's name.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of apoop

"Apoop" comes from "poop", the raised aftermost deck of a sailing ship, combined with the prefix "a-" used in nautical language to denote condition or position (as in "adrift" or "aground"). The word "poop" traces back through Middle Dutch and Anglo-Norman French to the Latin puppis, meaning the stern of a ship. It thus shares distant ancestry with other words derived from the same Latin root, such as "puppet" and "poppet". The term arose in the age of sail to describe ships settling stern-first, and survives today chiefly in maritime and historical usage.

How apoop is actually used

A rare nautical term, now largely confined to maritime writing and historical accounts of shipwrecks. It belongs to the same family of 'a-' prefixed seafaring adjectives as 'abaft', 'amidships', and 'aground', and carries an ominous connotation, since a ship lying apoop is usually beyond saving.

Easily confused with apoop

poop

"Poop" refers to the raised deck at the stern of a ship (or, colloquially, to excrement), whereas "apoop" is a nautical term describing a vessel whose stern is submerged underwater.

What's another word for apoop?

What's the opposite of apoop?

Rhymes with apoop