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callet

/ˈkælɪt/ noun · British & US (chiefly archaic/literary)
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What does callet mean?

Callet is an archaic English noun used to describe a woman regarded as promiscuous or of low repute, and occasionally one given to scolding or brawling. The word flourished in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, when it served as a harsh term of abuse in both everyday speech and drama — most famously appearing in Shakespeare's Othello. Like its near-synonyms trull, drab, and strumpet, it reflected the sharply gendered moral vocabulary of the early modern period, applying stigma to women's conduct in ways modern language has largely abandoned. Today callet is essentially a literary fossil: readers encounter it in Renaissance texts and historical fiction, but it has no place in contemporary conversation. Its interest lies chiefly in what it reveals about the history of insult, social attitudes toward women, and the rich, coarse texture of Elizabethan English. For students of Shakespeare or lexicography, recognizing callet is useful for accurately interpreting the sharp-tongued exchanges of the period's plays.

noun

An archaic term for a woman of loose morals or promiscuous character; a strumpet or trull. It can also refer to a scolding woman.

Senses
  1. A woman of loose morals or promiscuous character (archaic).
  2. A scolding or quarrelsome woman (archaic).
Example

""Go, girl, I will have thee hanged for a callet," the old knight grumbled in the manner of an Elizabethan stage."

More examples

"The tavern-keeper muttered that the woman was nothing but a callet and refused her credit."

"In Shakespeare's Othello, Emilia is called a callet in a moment of heated accusation."

Plural callets

The plural follows standard English -s formation and is rare outside literary texts.

Example

"The old playbill listed the troupe's callets among its cast of disreputable characters."

Did you know?

Shakespeare used 'callet' to hurl one of his sharpest insults at women — and today it survives mostly on the printed page, a fossil of Elizabethan invective.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Etymology of callet

Callet is recorded in English from around the mid-sixteenth century, though its ultimate origin is uncertain. It may derive from the same root that gives us 'call' in its sense of to shout or name reproachfully, or from an unattested source describing a scold. The word was current in Elizabethan drama and colloquial speech before falling out of general use by the eighteenth century. No secure cognates in other languages are established, so claims of a specific foreign origin should be treated cautiously.

How callet is actually used

Callet is obsolete in everyday speech and appears almost exclusively in literature of the 16th–17th centuries, particularly Shakespearean drama. It carries strongly pejorative connotations and should be treated as a historical or literary word rather than modern vocabulary.

Easily confused with callet

mallet

A mallet is a hammer-like tool, while callet is an archaic word for a disreputable or scolding woman; the two merely share a similar sound.

What's another word for callet?

Rhymes with callet