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springing

Pronunciation: /ˈsprɪŋɪŋ/ verb, adjective, noun · British & US
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What does springing mean?

Springing is the present-participle form of spring, an ancient verb associated with leaping, rising, and shooting forth. In its most common uses, it describes movement that is quick and buoyant, as in a deer springing over a hedge, or something emerging suddenly and actively, as in ideas springing to life. It can also describe water or another liquid issuing from a source. Less commonly, springing functions as an adjective, including in literary phrases such as “springing movement” and “springing water.” In architecture, the noun refers to the point or line from which an arch or vault begins its curve. The word is especially useful because it captures both physical vitality and the figurative idea of something entering existence or becoming active. Although usually encountered as part of the verb spring, springing is a complete, expressive form in its own right, and it is fully understood in both British and American English.

verb

Leaping or rising in quick, buoyant movement; emerging or developing suddenly; or issuing forth from a source.

Example

"The horse was springing over the fence with surprising energy."

This is the present participle of spring. It is particularly frequent in figurative constructions such as “springing into action” and “springing to life.”

adjective

Leaping or rising; emerging or issuing forth.

Example

"A springing fountain of water caught the sunlight."

The adjectival use is less common and often has a literary or descriptive character.

noun

The act of springing. In architecture, the point or line from which an arch or vault begins to curve.

Example

"The springing of the vault is concealed behind the cornice."

The architectural sense is specialist, while the general nominal use is relatively uncommon.

Plural springings

Rare and generally limited to countable instances or architectural points; most uses do not require a plural.

Example

"The masons carefully aligned the springings of the adjoining arches."

Did you know?

The same ancient root behind “spring” also lies beneath “sprint”—both evoke a sudden burst of movement.

Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.

Where does springing come from?

Spring descends from Old English springan, “to leap, rise, or shoot forth,” through Proto-Germanic *sprintan and an older Indo-European root associated with sprouting and shooting. The same root also underlies words such as sprint and sprout. Springing was formed in English with the present-participle ending -ing, which developed from older forms of the suffix and became standard during the Middle English period.

Related word forms

How springing is actually used

As a verb form, springing is the present participle of spring and is especially common in figurative expressions such as “springing into action” and “springing to life.” As an adjective, it occurs in literary descriptions and compound-style phrases such as “springing water” and “springing movement.” Its technical architectural use belongs to specialist contexts. There is no significant regional difference between standard British and American usage.

Easily confused with springing

sprinkling

Springing describes leaping, rising, or emerging, whereas sprinkling means scattering a small amount of liquid or powder over something.

What's another word for springing?

Words and phrases paired with springing

springing into actionspringing to lifespringing to one's feetspringing from a source

Rhymes with springing