What does swank mean?
Swank describes style or behavior that is deliberately flashy, fashionable, or self-important. As an adjective, it characterizes something that is conspicuously stylish, such as clothing, a car, or a building. As a verb, it refers to speaking or behaving boastfully, often with an exaggerated display of confidence. As a noun, it means swagger or arrogant showmanship. The word is chiefly associated with British English and may sound teasing or disapproving when applied to people, although it can also be playful rather than hostile. Its usefulness lies in capturing the difference between ordinary attractiveness or confidence and an conspicuous display intended to impress others.
Ostentatiously stylish or fashionable.
"They drove a swank sports car along the coast."
Chiefly British; often mildly disparaging or playful.
To behave or speak in a boastful or arrogantly showy way.
"He swanked about his success instead of sharing the credit."
Usually implies conspicuous or excessive self-display.
Swagger or arrogant, showy self-importance.
"His success was accompanied by a good deal of swank."
Chiefly British and often used in a critical or humorous tone.
Swank can turn a description of style into a gentle criticism: something may be fashionable, but being swank suggests it is also designed to attract attention.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does swank come from?
The origin of swank is uncertain. It has been in English use since the early modern period and appears to have developed within British English, with its strongly marked sense of showy fashion or arrogant display. Although it is sometimes associated with swagger, a firm connection between the two words cannot be stated with confidence.
Related word forms
How swank is actually used
The adjective and noun senses are especially associated with British English and can sound mildly critical or teasing. In the verb sense, the word often implies exaggerated confidence rather than merely describing someone who is merely proud.
Easily confused with swank
Swank is chiefly British and can describe ostentatious style, whereas swagger more commonly refers to a confident or arrogant manner of walking or behaving.