What does textual mean?
Textual is an adjective meaning relating to a text, especially the words of a written or printed work. It is especially useful when a subject concerns the language, wording, structure, or interpretation of a text rather than its subject matter, historical context, visual presentation, or spoken delivery. Phrases such as textual analysis, textual evidence, and textual criticism are common in literary studies, history, law, editing, and related fields. The word can also distinguish information communicated through written or printed language from other forms of communication, as in textual content or a textual record. In general use, textual often has a formal or analytical tone, but its meaning is stable and it is not restricted to literary language. It is most closely related in meaning to written, verbal, and printed, although those words may differ in emphasis: textual focuses particularly on the text as an object of examination.
adjectiveRelating to a text or to the words in a written or printed work. It is often used to emphasize that something concerns the text itself rather than its subject, context, or other aspects of its presentation.
- Relating to a text or to the words in a written or printed work.
- Based on, expressed through, or focused on written language rather than non-textual forms of communication or presentation.
"The manuscript underwent detailed textual analysis before its historical significance was assessed."
"The editor revised the wording because the original wording was imprecise."
"The report places greater emphasis on textual content than on visual design."
Textual is the label for meaning carried by words themselves, rather than by images, actions, or tone of voice.
Reviewed by Deb Chak, Editor. AI-assisted content curated by RJS Tech Solutions LLP.
Where does textual come from?
Textual derives from Medieval Latin textualis, meaning “pertaining to text,” ultimately from Latin textus, “text” or “written wording.” The Latin textus comes from texere, “to weave,” reflecting the ancient metaphor of words being woven together. English cognates sharing this root include text, texture, context, and pretext.
Related word forms
How textual is actually used
Textual is most common in academic, analytical, editorial, and publishing contexts. It is often more precise than simply saying 'written' when the distinction concerns the wording, structure, or transmission of a text.
Easily confused with textual
Textual relates to written or printed text, whereas textile relates to cloth or fabric.